Amongst the historic gems and jewels in the Royal Collection are pieces of outstanding quality. The Claudius cameo, the Darnley jewel, the 'Henry VIII' hat badge and the ornate sixteenth- and seventeenth-century enamelled pendants are as fine as any to be found in the royal and princely collections of Europe.
A unique combination of chance and royal taste has given this important part of the Royal Collection its particular character. Seperate from the Crown Jewels and The Queen's own personal jewellery, the 325 cameos and intaglios, jewels and signed orders catalogued here cover over 2000 years of jewellery history and clearly reflect the differing interests of their previous owners. Charles II and Queen Caroline, both serious collectors, made careful acquisitions, while George III's purchase of the Consul Smith collection brought gems of major significance to England. George IV commissioned and bought enthusiastically, and Queen Victoria and Queen Mary expanded the collection still further, taking a personal interest in its display.
Extensive research in contemporary account books and inventories has produced much new information on the history of individual gems and jewels. This major catalogue now brings together the conclusions of two leading historians and offers not only a visual record of the appearance of every piece but also an insight into the delicate art of hardstoe carving.
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